Abstract: . . .  Africa. Scott, A. I. & Freeman, C. P. (1992). Edinburgh primary care depression study: Treatment outcome, patient satisfaction, and the cost after 16 weeks. British Medical Journal, 304 (6831), 883-888. Smith, T. E., Yoshioka, M., & Winton, M. (1993). A qualitative understanding of reflecting teams 1: Client perspectives. Journal of Systemic The . . .
. . .  psychotherapy hour. In G. Lietaer, J. Rombauts & R. Van Balen (Eds.). Client-centred and experiential psychotherapy in the nineties, (pp. 155-172). Belgium: Leuven University press. Saltzman, C., Luetgert, M. J., Roth, C. H., Ceaser, J., & Howard, L. (1976). Formation of a therapeutic relationship: Experiences during the initial phase of psychotherapy as predictors of treatment duration and outcome. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 44 (4), 546-555. Sells, S. P., Smith, T. E., & Moon, E. (1996). An ethnographic study of client and therapist perceptions of therapy effectiveness in a university-based . . .
. . .  of Existential Psychology & Psychiatry, 5 (3), 6-16 Hayes (1991) Counselling and Clinical Implications of Kohlberg's Developmental Psychology. In L. Kuhmerker (Ed.). The Kohlberg legacy for the helping professions. Alabama: REP books Hubble, M, Duncan, B and Miller, S (1999) Directing Attention to what works. In Hubble, Duncan and Miller The Heart and Soul of Change , Washington, American Psychological Association 407-448. Kuehl, B. P., Newfield, N. A., & Joanning, H. (1990). A client-based description of family therapy. Journal of Family Psychology, 3 (3), 310-321. Page 15 Indo-Pacific Journal . . .
. . .  counsellor on the client's need for uncluttered emotional holding and the corrosive undermining effects on client esteem of the failed therapeutic encounter call for further research and exploration. Recommendations On the basis of this research into the client's experience of psychotherapy that harms and heals the following recommendations for psychotherapeutic practice are made: 1. That counsellors and psychotherapists become aware that the client experiences the absence of an empathetic connected relationship with the therapist as harmful and that therapists prioritise being-in-relationship with the . . .
. . .  dissertation, Rhodes University, South Africa. Scott, A. I. & Freeman, C. P. (1992). Edinburgh primary care depression study: Treatment outcome, patient satisfaction, and the cost after 16 weeks. British Medical Journal, 304 (6831), 883-888. Smith, T. E., Yoshioka, M., & Winton, M. (1993). A qualitative understanding of reflecting teams 1: Client perspectives. Journal of Systemic The . . .
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